Hardening and tempering

Component properties can be improved by carefully chosen heat treatment processes:

  • increased hardness and toughness
  • elimination of undesirable work hardening
  • partial hardening of precision components



Maximum customer benefit and flexibility follow from the use of in-house heat treatment processing, featuring every major technique, such as annealing, tempering, case hardening, carbonitridingand a range of special processes.



Annealing

Suitable annealing processes serve to alleviate the effects of work hardening.

recrystallisation annealing 550 to 600°Cnormalising above the GSK limit

Heat Treatment

Heat treatment to harden and temper can achieve the required toughness level and improve on its even distribution.

WireWork hardenedHardening:
800 - 900°C
Tempering:
450 - 650°C

Case hardening and carbonitriding

Case hardening and carbonitriding enable the generation of hard pressure and wear resistant surfaces.

WireWork hardenedHardening:
800 - 900°C
Tempering:
180 - 250°C

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